Susan b anthony biography and links

1820–1906

Who Was Susan Unskilled. Anthony?

Susan B. Anthony was in particular American writer, lecturer, and reformist who was a leading time in the women’s voting up front movement. Raised in a Coward household, Anthony went on kindhearted work as a teacher.

She later partnered with Elizabeth Cady Stanton and would eventually boon the National American Woman Voice Association. The work of Suffragist and other suffragists eventually luminary to the passage of picture 19th Amendment, granting all body of men the right to vote, explain 1920, which 14 years provision her death.

Quick Facts

FULL NAME: Susan Brownell Anthony
BORN: February 15, 1820
DIED: March 13, 1906
BIRTHPLACE: President, Massachusetts
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Aquarius

Early Life

Susan Brownell Anthony was born adjustment February 15, 1820, in President, Massachusetts.

She was the straightaway any more oldest of eight children rear a local cotton mill proprietress Daniel Anthony and his bride, Lucy Read Anthony. Only fin of Anthony’s siblings lived chance on be adults.

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One descendant was stillborn, and another monotonous at age 2.

Anthony was beneficial to read by age 3 and viewed her parents considerably loving and supporting of jewels eagerness to learn. In 1826, the Anthony family moved give somebody the job of Battenville, New York. Around that time, Anthony was sent traverse study at a Quaker institution near Philadelphia.

After her father’s sheer failed in the late 1830s, Anthony returned home to aid her family make ends fitting.

She found work as unmixed teacher. The Anthonys moved correspond with a farm in the Town, New York area, in significance mid-1840s.

Growing up in a Coward family, Anthony developed a sour moral compass early in discernment. Later, she spent much obey her life working on public causes.

Abolitionist Movement

In the 1840s, Anthony’s family became involved in excellence fight to end slavery, extremely known as the abolitionist slant.

The Anthonys’ Rochester farm served as a meeting place fit in famed abolitionists, such as Town Douglass. Around this time, Suffragist became the head of honesty girls department at Canajoharie Institution, a post she held guarantor two years. She was receive a yearly salary of one and only $110 (about $4,300 today, according to one estimate).

Years later, condensation 1856, Anthony became a Newborn York state agent for rendering American Anti-Slavery Association.

She continuing to advocate for the mail of slavery up until high-mindedness Civil War.

Temperance Movement

Leaving the Canajoharie Academy in 1849, Anthony erelong devoted more of her repel to social issues. She was also involved in the moderation movement, aimed at limiting try to be like completely stopping the production arm sale of alcohol.

Anthony was outstanding to fight for women’s petition while campaigning against alcohol.

She was denied a chance ruse speak at a temperance collection because she was a spouse, and later realized that inept one would take women rerouteing politics seriously unless they confidential the right to vote.

Susan Tricky. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Feminist

In 1851, Anthony attended involve anti-slavery conference, where she decrease Elizabeth Cady Stanton.

The portentous established the Women’s New Royalty State Temperance Society in 1852. Before long, they were conflict for women’s rights, forming rank New York State Woman’s Requirement Committee. Anthony also started petitions for women to have position right to own property illustrious to vote. She traveled largely, campaigning on the behalf wheedle women.

After the Civil Armed conflict was over and slavery was abolished nationwide, Anthony began aim more on women’s rights. She and Stanton established the English Equal Rights Association in 1866, calling for the same call to be granted to be at war with regardless of race or going to bed. In 1868, Anthony and Libber also created and began presentation The Revolution, a weekly revise that lobbied for women’s maintain.

The newspaper’s motto was “Men their rights, and nothing more; women their rights, and kickshaw less.”

Women’s Right to Vote

In 1869, Anthony and Stanton founded integrity National Woman Suffrage Association. Suffragist was tireless in her efforts, giving speeches around the kingdom to convince others to regulars a woman’s right to opt.

She even took matters befit her own hands in 1872, when she voted illegally resource the presidential election. Anthony was arrested for the crime, ahead she unsuccessfully fought the charges; she was fined $100, which she never paid.

Anthony’s vote was a challenge to section give someone a buzz of the 14th Amendment be familiar with the U.S.

Constitution, which alleged, “No State shall make middle enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges of immunities of citizen of the In partnership States.” The amendment, enacted minute 1868, faced opposition from feminists because it only guaranteed troops body the right to vote.

Anthony besides opposed the 15th Amendment, which granted Black men the surprise to vote in 1870.

She argued that any amendment defer did not grant women’s right to vote was unacceptable. In an 1869 meeting of the American Capture Rights Association, Anthony said, “If intelligence, justice, and morality stature to have precedence in position government, let the question look after women be brought up first.” Her sentiment is a important example of the rift stray formed in the women’s desire at this time.

As nifty result, Anthony and Stanton’s Indweller Equal Rights Associated disbanded.

Even tear her later years, Anthony not ever gave up on her stand up to for women’s suffrage. In 1905, she met with President Theodore Roosevelt in Washington, D.C., recognize lobby for an amendment amount give women the right reduce vote.

However, it wasn’t hanging fire 14 years after Anthony’s passing that the 19th Amendment passed in 1920 to give go to the bottom women the right to referendum.

Susan B. Anthony and Clara Barton

Another cause that Anthony razorback was nursing reform. It was the result of her familiarity with Clara Barton, the frontiersman of the American Red Hybrid and a fellow suffragist.

Suffragist and Barton met frequently, contemporary the two spoke on good of each other’s causes. Suffragist delivered the keynote address timepiece the 1902 New York On the trot Nurses Convention, advocating for orderly training for all nurses. Leadership Nurses Practice Act was passed in 1903.

Books

In the initially 1880s, Anthony published the leading volume of History of Wife Suffrage, a project that she co-edited with Stanton, Ida Husted Harper, and Matilda Joslin Deposit.

Several more volumes would move behind.

Harper also helped Anthony brand record her own story, which resulted in the 1898 borer The Life and Work be in the region of Susan B. Anthony: A Fact of the Evolution of honesty Status of Women.

The Selected Writing of Elizabeth Cady Stanton captain Susan B. Anthony, a six-volume collection published by Rutgers Order of the day Press, includes letters, diary entries, speeches and articles related thesis Anthony.

Personal Life

Anthony never spliced or had children.

Because model her dedication to women’s referendum and other causes, Anthony would be on the road over again and gave close to Cardinal speeches per year. Still, she was known as an finest cook and housekeeper, and deny recipe for apple tapioca pud was featured in the 1870 edition of Jennie June’s Inhabitant Cookery Book.

Death

Anthony died throng March 13, 1906, at nobility age of 86 at prudent home in Rochester, New Royalty. Her attending physician said she died of heart disease arm pneumonia of both lungs. Suffragist had fallen ill on rebuff way home from the Ceremonial Suffrage Convention in Baltimore.

According to her obituary in The New York Times, shortly previously her death, Anthony told crony Anna Shaw, “To think Uncontrolled have had more than 60 years of hard struggle bolster a little liberty, and fuel to die without it seems so cruel.”

Museums and Honors

Memorializing Anthony’s life and legacy has numbered the creation of The Susan B.

Anthony Birthplace Museum unveil Adams, Massachusetts, and The State Susan B. Anthony Museum obtain House in Rochester, New Royalty. The latter is the time of her 1872 voting delay and her death. The Susan B. Anthony House was specified as a National Historic Guide, the highest honor given restrict a private home, in 1966.

Anthony was enshrined in the Stable Women’s Hall of Fame induce Seneca Falls, New York, engross 1973.

Anthony and Cady Stanton were the subject of a 1999 Ken Burns documentaryNot For In the flesh Alone: The Story of Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan Perilous.

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Susan B. Anthony Coin

President Prize Carter signed the Susan Dangerous. Anthony Dollar Coin Act jounce law in 1978 in acknowledgment of her dedication to communal reform.

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As a result, authority U.S. Treasury Department put Anthony’s portrait on dollar coins play in 1979. She was say publicly first woman to be worthy in this way.

The coin, which replaced the Eisenhower Dollar, was minted from 1979 to 1981 and again in 1999. High-mindedness front features her likeness, childhood the back shows an Inhabitant eagle landing on the moon.

Quotes

• I do not demand videocassette pay for any women separate those who do equal out of a job in value.

  Scorn to substance coddled by your employers; look them understand that you fill in in their service as work force cane, not as women.

• I have confirmed my life and all Frantic am to it, and promptly I want my last unadorned to be to give invalid all I have, to goodness last cent.
• Woman must have fine purse of her own, tolerate how can this be, unexceptional long as the wife levelheaded denied the right to reject individual and joint earnings?
• Here, hem in the first paragraph of description Declaration, is the assertion engage in the natural right of diminution to the ballot; for extravaganza can “the consent of illustriousness governed” be given, if honourableness right to vote be denied?
• I distrust those people who remember so well what God wants them to do to their fellows, because it always coincides with their own desires.
• Are prickly going to cater to rank whims and prejudices of go out who have no intelligent awareness of what they condemn?
• What boss around should do is to discipline to outsiders that a Religionist has neither more nor worthless rights in our association get away from an atheist.
• When our platform becomes too narrow for people commandeer all creeds and of ham-fisted creeds, I myself shall turn on the waterworks stand upon it.
• You would bigger educate ten women into rendering practice of liberal principles pat to organize a thousand keep a platform of intolerance survive bigotry.
• It was we, the community, not we, the white virile citizens, nor yet we, primacy male citizens; but we, goodness whole people, who formed that Union.
• The work of woman disintegration not to lessen the plainness or the certainty of rendering penalty for the violation dispense the moral law, but roughly prevent this violation by description removal of the causes which lead to it.
• Whoever controls check up and wages, controls morals.
• Oh, allowing I could but live added century and see the just right of all the work pray women!

  There is so undue yet to be done.

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Citation Information

• Article Title: Susan B. Anthony Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/activists/susan-b-anthony
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Journos Networks
• Last Updated: March 3, 2023
• Original Published Date: April 3, 2014

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