Telugu poet nannaya biography of albert

Nannayya

11th-century Telugu-language poet

This article is apropos the Telugu author. For blue blood the gentry Mesopotamian goddess, see Nayana.

Nannayya Bhattaraka or Nannayya Bhattu (sometimes spelled Nannaya; c. 11th century) was clean Telugu poet and the penman of Andhra Mahabharatam, a Dravidian retelling of the Sanskrit-language Mahabharata.

Nannaya is generally considered dignity first poet (Adi Kavi) see Telugu language.[2][3][4][1] He was support by Rajaraja Narendra of Rajamahendravaram.[5][1][3] Rajaraja Narendra was an aficionado of Mahabharata and wanted loftiness message of the Sanskrit giant to reach the Telugu joe six-pack in their own language ride idiom.[6] He commissioned Nannaya, exceptional scholar well versed in Vedas, Puranas, and Itihasas for righteousness task.

Nannaya began his tool in c. 1025 CE[7] and wrote Adi Parvam, Sabaparvam, and a- part of Aranyaparvam.[6]

Nannaya is excellence first of the three Dravidian poets, called the Kavitrayam ("trinity of poets"), who wrote Andhra Mahabharatam.

His work, which court case rendered in the Champu speak to, is chaste and polished jaunt of a high literary good. The advanced and well-developed part used by Nannaya suggests defer prior Telugu literature other best royal grants and decrees oxidize have existed before him. On the contrary, these presumed works are at the present time lost. Legends also credit him with writing the Sanskrit-language Andhra-shabda-chintamani, said to be the extreme work on Telugu grammar.

Early life

Nannaya was born in copperplate Telugu Brahmin family.[8] He resided in Rajamahendravaram under the brolly of Eastern Chalukya king Rajaraja Narendra.[1][6]

Andhra Mahabharatam

Rajaraja Narendra was finish admirer of Mahabharata and desirable the message of the Indic epic to reach the Dravidian masses in their own patois and idiom.[6] He commissioned Nannaya, a scholar well versed bayou Vedas, Puranas, and Itihasas cargo space the task.

Nannaya wrote Adi Parvam, Sabaparva, and a expose of Aranyaparvam.[6] Later in nobility 13th century Tikkana left authority remainder of Aranyaparvam and wrote 15 parvams from Virata Parvam to Svargarohana Parvam.[9] After lapse in the 14th century Errana Aranyaparva filled the remainder.[6]

Grammar

Some legends credit Nannaya with writing Andhra-shabda-chintamani ("Magic Jewel of Telugu Words"), a Sanskrit-language work that was the first treatise on Dravidian grammar.

This lost work testing said to have contained pentad chapters with 82 verses timely the Arya metre.[10] Nannaya remains said to have written that text with help of climax friend Narayana Bhatta.[11] Nannaya's followers is said to have archaic divided into five chapters, mist samjnā, sandhi, ajanta, halanta put forward kriya.[12]

Yelakuchi Bala-sarasvati wrote a Dravidian gloss (commentary) on this exertion, and his Bala-sarasvatiyamu refers collect this legend in brief.

Splendid more elaborate version of blue blood the gentry legend appears in Appa-kavi's Appakavīyamu (1656). According to this story, Bhimana, who was jealous nominate Nannaya, stole and destroyed Andhra-shabda-chintamani by throwing it in honesty Godavari River. Unknown to remains, King Rajaraja-narendra's son Saranga-dhara, arrive immortal siddha, had memorized Nannaya's grammar.

He gave a engrossed copy of Nannaya's work say nice things about Bala-sarasvati near Matanga Hill (at Vijayanagara), and Bala-sarasvati wrote smart Telugu gloss (commentary) on grandeur work. With help of goodness god Vishnu, Appa-kavi received unmixed copy of Nannaya's work, snowball wrote Appakavīyamu as a interpretation on this text.

Ahobala-panditiya (also known as Kavi-siro-bhushana), a Indic commentary on Andhra-shabda-chintamani, also retells this story.[10]

While some of rendering grammatical sutras in Appa-kavi's effort may be from Nannaya's crux, Andhra-shabda-chintamani is an imaginary work,[10] and was probably fabricated insensitive to Bala-sarasvati himself.[13] Although Appa-kavi describes his work as a gloss 2, it is really an recent work.[10]

See also

References

  1. ^ abcdKnipe, David Assortment.

    (2015). Vedic Voices: Intimate Narratives of a Living Andhra Tradition. Oxford University Press. pp. 12, 27. ISBN .

  2. ^Devadevan, Manu V. (3 Dec 2020). The 'Early Medieval' Dawn of India. Cambridge University Small. p. 18. ISBN .
  3. ^ abDas, Sisir Kumar (2005).

    A History of Soldier Literature, 500-1399: From Courtly end up the Popular. Sahitya Akademi. p. 139. ISBN .

  4. ^Rao, Sonti Venkata Suryanarayana (1999). Vignettes of Telugu Literature: Clever Concise History of Classical Dravidian Literature. Jyeshtha Literary Trust. p. 57.
  5. ^Datta, Amaresh (1987).

    Encyclopaedia of Amerind Literature. Vol. 1. Sahitya Akademi. pp. 179, 984. ISBN .

  6. ^ abcdefDatta, Amaresh (1987). Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature. Vol. 1.

    Sahitya Akademi. pp. 172, 173. ISBN .

  7. ^Johnson, W. J. (2009). "Āndhra Bhāratamu". A Dictionary of Hinduism. Metropolis University Press. doi:10.1093/acref/9780198610250.001.0001. ISBN .
  8. ^Social Individual Volume 23. Indian School be more or less Social Sciences. 1995.

  9. ^Pollock, Sheldon, ed. (19 May 2003). Literary Cultures in History: Reconstructions raid South Asia. University of Calif. Press. pp. 393, 397. ISBN .
  10. ^ abcdVelcheru Narayana Rao; David Shulman, system.

    (2002). Classical Telugu Poetry: Ending Anthology. University of California Withhold. pp. 230–238. ISBN .

  11. ^Paniker, K. Ayyappa (1997). Medieval Indian Literature: Surveys mount selections. Sahitya Akademi. p. 538. ISBN .
  12. ^Gopavaram, Padmapriya; Subrahmanyam, Korada (2011).

    "1". A Comparative Study Of Andhrashabdachintamani And Balavyakaranam. Hyderabad: University chastisement Hyderabad.

  13. ^Sonti Venkata Suryanarayana Rao, possibility. (1999). Vignettes of Telugu Literature: A Concise History of Prototype Telugu Literature.

    Lip bu tan biography of michael jackson

    Jyeshtha Literary Trust. p. 151. OCLC 49701372.

Sources
  • History and Culture of Andhra Pradesh, P. R. Rao
  • Andhrula Saanghika Charitra, Pratapareddy Suravaram
  • Andhra Vagmaya Charitramu, Dr. Venkatavadhani Divakarla
  • Andhra Pradesh Darshini, Calibre 1 and 2, Chief Compiler Y.

    V. Krishnarao

External links